Inlays and onlays are custom-made dental restorations designed to repair teeth that are damaged due to decay, injury, or wear. They are often used in cases where a filling may not provide enough support or when the damage is too extensive for a simple filling but does not require a full crown.
An inlay is a dental restoration that fits within the grooves of the chewing surface of a tooth, effectively replacing the damaged portion of the tooth. Inlays are ideal for moderate decay or damage in the tooth’s cusps (the raised parts on the biting surface of a tooth).
An onlay is a more extensive restoration that covers the entire biting surface of a tooth and may extend over one or more of the tooth’s cusps. Onlays are used when the damage to the tooth is more extensive, but the tooth still has a solid foundation and does not require a full crown.
Both inlays and onlays are typically made from materials like porcelain, composite resin, or gold, which are durable and can match the natural color of your teeth for a seamless, aesthetic result.
Inlays and onlays offer several advantages over traditional fillings and crowns. These benefits make them an attractive option for many patients looking to restore their teeth to their original form and function.
Inlays and onlays are made from durable materials such as porcelain, gold, or resin. These materials are not only strong and long-lasting but are also resistant to wear and tear from regular chewing and biting. With proper care, inlays and onlays can last many years, often outlasting traditional fillings.
One of the most significant advantages of inlays and onlays is their ability to blend seamlessly with the natural tooth structure. Porcelain inlays and onlays, in particular, are custom-made to match the color and texture of your natural teeth, making them virtually indistinguishable from the surrounding tooth enamel.
Unlike crowns, which require the removal of a significant portion of the tooth’s structure, inlays and onlays are designed to preserve as much of the natural tooth as possible. Only the damaged or decayed portions of the tooth are removed, leaving the majority of the tooth intact.
Inlays and onlays are considered more conservative compared to crowns. Because the procedure requires less tooth removal, it is minimally invasive, which means less discomfort and a quicker recovery for the patient. This is particularly beneficial for patients who want to avoid the more extensive preparation that crowns typically require.
Due to their strength and durability, inlays and onlays provide long-term solutions for tooth restoration. Unlike traditional fillings that may need to be replaced more frequently, inlays and onlays can provide stable and reliable results for years with minimal maintenance.
Porcelain inlays and onlays are highly resistant to staining, which helps maintain the natural color of the restoration and keeps your smile looking bright. This is particularly important for those who consume foods and beverages that tend to stain teeth, such as coffee, wine, or tobacco. Contact us to learn more.
Inlays and onlays are versatile restorations that can be used in a variety of situations. They are ideal for repairing teeth that are damaged or decayed but still have enough structure to support a more conservative restoration than a crown.
One of the most common reasons for choosing inlays or onlays is to repair teeth that have been damaged by decay. If a cavity is too large for a traditional filling but does not warrant the extensive restoration of a crown, an inlay or onlay may be the perfect solution.
Teeth that have been weakened due to decay, trauma, or large fillings may benefit from inlays or onlays. These restorations help reinforce the structure of the tooth, preventing it from becoming further compromised and reducing the risk of fractures.
Inlays and onlays can also be used for cosmetic purposes. For patients who have discolored or chipped teeth, inlays and onlays can provide a more aesthetic restoration that improves the tooth's appearance while also offering functional benefits.
In some cases, inlays or onlays are used as an alternative to crowns. When a tooth has sustained damage but still has enough healthy structure to support a less invasive restoration, inlays or onlays can be placed to restore both the tooth’s strength and appearance without the need for a full crown.
The process of getting inlays or onlays typically involves two visits to our dentist in Houston, TX's office. Here is an overview of what you can expect during the treatment process:
During the initial consultation, Dr. Krell will thoroughly examine your teeth and take X-rays to assess the extent of the damage. If inlays or onlays are deemed to be the best option for restoring your tooth, Dr. Krell will discuss the procedure with you, explain the different material options, and help you decide on the best approach.
Once you’ve decided to move forward with inlays or onlays, the next step is to prepare the affected tooth. Dr. Krell will remove any decay or damaged tooth structure and clean the area to ensure a secure bond for the restoration. If necessary, a local anesthetic will be used to ensure your comfort during this process.
After the tooth is prepared, Dr. Krell will take an impression of the tooth and surrounding areas. This impression is sent to a dental laboratory, where your custom inlay or onlay will be created. While your permanent restoration is being made, a temporary restoration will be placed to protect your tooth.
Once your custom inlay or onlay is ready, you’ll return to Dr. Krell’s office for the final placement. The temporary restoration is removed, and the inlay or onlay is carefully placed and adjusted to ensure a perfect fit. Dr. Krell will check your bite to ensure that the restoration feels comfortable and functions properly. Once the fit is confirmed, the restoration will be bonded to your tooth using a strong dental adhesive.
Dr. Krell will make any necessary adjustments to ensure that your new restoration fits seamlessly with the rest of your teeth. After final adjustments, your inlay or onlay will be polished to a smooth, natural finish, and you’ll be able to enjoy your restored tooth.
Caring for your inlays and onlays is simple and requires no special maintenance. Here are some tips for ensuring your restorations last as long as possible:
Continue to practice good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing your teeth regularly. Pay close attention to the area around your inlays or onlays to ensure that plaque and debris do not accumulate.
Regular checkups with Dr. Krell will help ensure that your restorations are in good condition and that your overall oral health is maintained. Professional cleanings will help keep your restorations looking their best.
While inlays and onlays are durable, they can still be susceptible to damage from excessive pressure. Avoid chewing on hard foods like ice or nuts, as they can cause the restoration to crack or become loose.
Inlays and onlays are excellent dental restorations that offer a precise, durable, and aesthetically pleasing solution for repairing damaged or decayed teeth. They provide a conservative alternative to crowns while offering superior strength, functionality, and natural appearance. Whether you're looking to restore a single tooth or enhance your smile, inlays and onlays are a reliable and long-lasting option.
If you're interested in learning more about inlays and onlays or would like to schedule a consultation with Dr. John H. Krell in Houston, TX, contact our office today. We’re here to help you achieve the healthy, beautiful smile you deserve.
Looking for expert dental care in Houston? Contact Dr. John H. Krell, D.D.S. at (713) 877-1775 to schedule your appointment today and experience personalized, top-quality dentistry at 3900 Essex Ln #1130, Houston, TX 77027.
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